When Is Gum Disease Treatment Necessary?

Gum disease is a serious condition that can result in a need for periodontal treatment. Periodontal treatment is often necessary to destroy the infection and prevent it from worsening. Often, without treatment, a case of gum disease can become advanced, resulting in tooth loss, receding gums, and even jaw deterioration, all of which can be detrimental and irreversible.

Due to how serious gum disease is, it is important to look for signs indicating a need for general dentistry treatment. Keep reading to find out when periodontal treatment is necessary.

Indicators that periodontal treatment is needed

Outlined below are a few warning signs of gum disease. These signs should never go ignored and often require immediate periodontal treatment. 

Red or white gums

Periodontal treatment is likely needed when an individual notices that their gums have red or white areas or patches on them. Gum disease often shows itself in the form of atypical gum colors, which is why it is important to inspect the gums regularly and carefully. In addition, soft tissues that are not pink are a cause of concern and should be looked at by a general dentist right away. 

Inflammation or swelling

When the gums are swollen or inflamed, then it also likely means that periodontal treatment is needed. The gums should never appear bulging or puffy, as this indicates a serious stage of gum disease. Until patients can undergo a general dentistry evaluation, taking an over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication can help reduce the symptoms. 

Bleeding

From time to time, the gums may bleed when brushing or flossing, which is normal. However, an abnormal symptom is excessive bleeding gums. Individuals who suffer from gum disease will likely experience bleeding gums every time they brush or floss and sometimes when eating too. In severe cases of gum disease, there might even be bleeding when no activity is taking place. This indicates a serious case of gum disease. Periodontal treatment should be sought if there are any signs of abnormal bleeding. 

Pain

Later stages of gum disease often cause pain in the gums because the infection has made its way to the nerves. Sore gums or sharp pains in the soft tissues should not be ignored, as both indicate a need for periodontal treatment from a dentist. The patient can take over-the-counter pain medication to remedy the discomfort until a dentist can start treatment.

Other things to note

Treatment for gum disease is necessary in order to maintain good oral health. Additionally, individuals preparing to undergo an intense dentistry procedure may need to have their gum disease tackled first. Examples include dental implant placement or a complete smile makeover. Dentists will require a 100% healthy mouth prior to starting the process, which is why patients should immediately take any signs of gum disease to a general dentist. 

The gums play a vital role in the entire oral cavity as they keep the teeth in the proper position and protect the bone. Because of their importance, it is crucial to maintain good gum health. There are a few ways to do this, thus reducing the chances that gum disease ever develops. 

How to maintain good gum health:

• Brush the teeth and along the gum line at least twice a day or after every meal

• Floss once a day carefully and gently

• Use different pieces of floss for the top and bottom arch of teeth. This reduces the chances of transmitting bacteria

• Rinse with salt water or a non-alcoholic mouthwash to rid the oral cavity of bacteria 

• Visit the dentist at least twice a year or every six months 

• Avoid excessive alcohol consumption and tobacco use

• Eat a diet consisting of healthy foods, such as fruits and vegetables